How many pallets of sod — and what does it really cost?

One pallet covers 450 sq ft. Add 5% waste for cuts around edges and beds. A typical 3,000 sq ft yard needs 7 pallets.

Sod costs 5–8× more but gives you an instant lawn with almost no failure risk. Seed is cheaper and works better for large or sloped areas.

Materials: $0.30–$0.85/sq ft. Professional install: $1.00–$2.50/sq ft on top. A 3,000 sq ft install runs $4,000–$10,000 fully installed.

Early spring or fall, when temps are 55–75°F. Avoid mid-summer — sod stresses fast in heat, even with heavy watering.

First mow at 14–21 days when the sod has rooted (tug test — resistance means rooted). Keep blade sharp; never remove more than a third of the height.